Yamaha PSR8000 Manuel du propriétaire télécharger pdf (Page 179)

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• ATTACK TIME applies adjustment to the envelope attack time set by the

voice. This parameter specifies relative change with the value of 64

producing 0 adjustment.

• BRIGHTNESS applies adjustment to the cut-off frequency set by the

voice. This parameter specifies relative change with the value of 64

producing 0 adjustment. Lower voices produce a softer sound. For some

voices the effective parameter range is narrower than the legal

parameter range.

(3-2) CHANNEL MODE MESSAGES

STATUS 1011nnnn (BnH) n = 0 - 15 VOICE CHANNEL NUMBER

CONTROL NUMBER 0ccccccc c = CONTROL NUMBER

CONTROL VALUE 0vvvvvvv v = DATA VALUE

(3-2-1) ALL SOUND OFF (Receive only)

(CONTROL NUMBER = 78H , DATA VALUE = 0)

Switches off all sound from the channel. Does not reset Note On and Hold On

conditions established by Channel Messages.

(3-2-2) RESET ALL CONTROLLERS (Receive only)

(CONTROL NUMBER = 79H , DATA VALUE = 0)

Resets controllers as follows.

PITCH BEND CHANGE 0 (Center)

AFTER TOUCH 0 (min.)

MODULATION 0 (min.)

EXPRESSION 127 (max.)

SUSTAIN 0 (off)

SOSTENUTO 0 (off)

SOFT PEDAL 0 (off)

NRPN Sets number to null. (Internal data remains unchanged)

RPN Sets number to null. (Internal data remains unchanged)

PORTAMENT CONTROL Resets portamento source note number

PORTAMENTO 0 (off)

(3-2-3) ALL NOTES OFF (Receive only)

(CONTROL NUMBER = 7BH , DATA VALUE = 0)

Switches off all of the channel’s “on” notes. However, any notes being held by

SUSTAIN or SOSTENUTO continue to sound until SUSTAIN/SOSTENUTO goes off.

(3-2-4)

OMNI OFF (Receive only) (CONTROL NUMBER = 7CH , DATA VALUE = 0)

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(3-2-5) OMNI ON (Receive only) (CONTROL NUMBER = 7DH , DATA VALUE = 0)

Same processing as for All Notes Off. Omni On is not executed.

(3-2-6) MONO (Receive only) (CONTROL NUMBER = 7EH , DATA VALUE = 0 - 16)

Same processing as for All Sounds Off. If the 3rd byte is in a range of 0-16 the

corresponding channel will be changed to Mode 4 (m=1).

(3-2-7) POLY (Receive only) (CONTROL NUMBER = 7FH , DATA VALUE = 0)

Same processing as for All Sounds Off and the corresponding channel will be

changed to Mode 3.

(3-3) REGISTERED PARAMETER NUMBER (RPN)

STATUS 1011nnnn (BnH) n = 0 - 15 VOICE CHANNEL NUMBER

RPN LSB 01100100 (64H)

RPN LSB NUMBER 0ppppppp pp = RPN LSB(refer to the list below)

RPN MSB 01100101 (65H)

RPN MSB NUMBER 0qqqqqqq qq = RPN MSB(refer to the list below)

DATA ENTRY MSB 00000110 (06H)

DATA VALUE 0mmmmmmm mm = Data Value

DATA ENTRY LSB 00100110 (26H)

DATA VALUE 0lllllll ll = Data Value

First appoints the parameter for RPN MSB/LSB, then sets the parameter value for

data entry MSB/LSB.

RPN D.ENTRY

LSB MSB MSB LSB PARAMETER NAME DATA RANGE

00H 00H mmH — PITCH BEND SENSITIVITY 00H - 18H (0 - 24 semitones)

01H 00H mmH llH FINE TUNE

{mmH,llH} = {00H,00H} - {40H,00H} - {7FH,7FH}

(-8192*100/8192) - 0 - (+8192*100/8192)

02H 00H mmH — COARSE TUNE

28H - 40H - 58H (-24 - 0 - +24 semitones)

7FH 7FH — — NULL

Clears the current RPN number setting. Does not change the internal parameter settings.

(3-4) NON-REGISTERED PARAMETER NUMBER (NRPN)

STATUS 1011nnnn (BnH) n = 0 - 15 VOICE CHANNEL NUMBER

NRPN LSB 01100010 (62H)

NRPN LSB NUMBER 0ppppppp pp = NRPN LSB(refer to the list below)

NRPN MSB 01100011 (63H)

NRPN MSB NUMBER 0qqqqqqq qq = NRPN MSB(refer to the list below)

DATA ENTRY MSB 00000110 (06H)

DATA VALUE 0mmmmmmm mm = Data Value

First appoints the parameter for NRPN MSB/LSB, then sets the parameter value for data

entry MSB/LSB.

NRPN D.ENTRY

MSB LSB MSB LSB PARAMETER NAME DATA RANGE

01H 08H mmH — VIBRATO RATE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 09H mmH — VIBRATO DEPTH 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 0AH mmH — VIBRATO DELAY 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 20H mmH —

FILTER CUTOFF FREQUENCY

00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 21H mmH — FILTER RESONANCE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 63H mmH — EG ATTACK TIME 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 64H mmH — EG DECAY TIME 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

01H 66H mmH — EG RELEASE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

14H rrH mmH —

DRUM FILTER CUTOFF FREQ.

00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

15H rrH mmH —

DRUM FILTER RESONANCE

00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

16H rrH mmH — DRUM AEG ATTACK RATE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

17H rrH mmH — DRUM AEG DECAY RATE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

18H rrH mmH — DRUM PITCH COARSE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

19H rrH mmH — DRUM PITCH FINE 00H - 40H - 7FH (-64 - 0 - +63)

1AH rrH mmH — DRUM LEVEL 00H - 7FH (0 - max.)

1CH rrH mmH — DRUM PANPOT 00H ,01H - 40H - 7FH

(random,left - center - right)

1DH rrH mmH —

DRUM REVERB SEND LEVEL

00H - 7FH (0 - max.)

1EH rrH mmH —

DRUM CHORUS SEND LEVEL

00H - 7FH (0 - max.)

1FH rrH mmH —

DRUM VARIATION SEND LEVEL

00H - 7FH (0 - max.)

The MSG14H-1FH (for drums) message is accepted as long as the channel is set

with a drum voice.

rrH : drum instrument note number

(3-5) SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGES

(3-5-1) MIDI CLOCK

STATUS 11111000 (F8H)

Transmission: 96 clocks per measure are transmitted.

Reception: If the instrument’s clock is set to external, after FAH is received from the

external device the instrument’s clock will sync with the 96 beats per measure

received from the external device.

Decides whether the internal clock, or Timing Clocks received via the MIDI IN will

be used.

(3-5-2) START

STATUS 11111010 (FAH)

Transmission: Transmitted when instrument’s Rhythm or Song playback is started.

Reception: If the instrument’s clock is set to external, Rhythm, Song Playback, or

Song Rec will start.

(3-5-3) STOP

STATUS 11111100 (FCH)

Transmission: Transmitted when instrument’s Rhythm or Song playback is stopped.

Reception: If the instrument’s clock is set to external, Rhythm, Song Playback, or

Song Rec will stop.

(3-5-4) ACTIVE SENSING

STATUS 11111110 (FEH)

Transmission: Transmitted approximately once every 200msec.

Reception: Sensing is started once this Code is received. If Status or Data is not

received within 400ms, the MIDI Receive Buffer will be cleared, and all notes,

including those being sustained, will be cut OFF. Also, all control values will be reset

to their factory defaults.

(3-6) SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE

(3-6-1) YAMAHA MIDI FORMAT

(3-6-1-1) SECTION CONTROL

binary hexadecimal

11110000 F0 Exclusive status

01000011 43 YAMAHA ID

01111110 7E Style

00000000 00

0sssssss SS Switch No.

00H : INTRO A

01H~07H : INTRO B

08H : MAIN A

09H~0FH : MAIN B

10H : FILL IN AA

11H~17H : FILL IN BB

18H : FILL IN AB

19H~1FH : FILL IN BA

20H : ENDING A

21H~27H : ENDING B

0ddddddd DD Switch On/Off : 00H (Off),7FH (On)

11110111 F7 End of Exclusive

When an ON code is received, the appointed section will be changed.

MIDI Data Format

1 2 ... 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 ... 205 206

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Yamaha PSR8000 Manuel du propriétaire Page 179

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